CivilTech Studio

Rainwater Harvesting Recharge Pit

Size a rooftop rainwater recharge pit from roof area, rainfall and soil infiltration — to CGWB guidelines and IS 15797.

  • Annual harvest
  • Peak-storm sizing
  • Infiltration-governed
  • Silt-trap & overflow notes
Rainwater Harvesting Pit in CivilTech Studio, showing a worked example with its results
  • CGWB Guidelines
  • IS 15797:2008
  • Rational method

What it does

Everything the check needs, in one pass

Estimate the annual harvest and the peak storm inflow from a roof, then size a recharge pit so the soil infiltration can drain the design storm without overflowing — using the rational method and CGWB recharge guidance.

  • Annual harvest

    Computes the harvestable volume from roof area, rainfall and the runoff coefficient.

  • Peak-storm sizing

    Sizes the pit for the design storm inflow versus the soil infiltration rate.

  • Infiltration-governed

    Pit base area is driven by the saturated soil percolation rate, not a rule of thumb.

  • Silt-trap & overflow notes

    Flags the desilting chamber and overflow needed for a maintainable pit.

How it works

From inputs to a signed-off result

  1. Step 1

    Enter the catchment

    Roof area, annual rainfall and the runoff coefficient.

  2. Step 2

    Set the storm & soil

    Peak rainfall intensity and the soil infiltration rate.

  3. Step 3

    Size the pit

    The tool balances inflow against infiltration to find the pit dimensions.

  4. Step 4

    Review harvest & pit

    Annual harvest, peak inflow and pit length × width × depth.

Standards

Checked against the code, clause by clause

Every result cites the clause it came from, so a reviewer can follow the same path you did.

  • CGWB Guidelines

    Artificial recharge / recharge-pit sizing

  • IS 15797:2008

    Roof rainwater harvesting

  • Rational method

    Peak runoff Q = C·i·A

Who it’s for

Where engineers reach for it

  • Residential rooftop

    A house roof recharging a single soak pit.

  • Large terrace, clay soil

    Low infiltration drives a larger pit base.

  • Campus / institutional

    A bigger catchment harvesting to multiple pits.

  • Groundwater recharge mandate

    Meeting a municipal rainwater-harvesting requirement.

FAQ

Questions, answered

Something else? Open Rainwater Harvesting Pit and try it with your own numbers.

How is the pit size decided?

By balancing the design-storm inflow (rational method) against the soil infiltration rate, so the pit stores only what has not yet infiltrated.

What infiltration rate should I use?

Use the saturated (long-term) percolation rate, not the initial dry rate — designing for the dry rate undersizes the pit.

Do I need a silt trap?

Yes — a desilting chamber keeps fines out of the pit; without it the infiltration rate drops and the pit clogs.

What about storms larger than design?

Provide an overflow; the tool flags it so rare events above the design storm do not flood the area.

How much water will I harvest?

The annual harvest = roof area × annual rainfall × runoff coefficient, reported in litres and m³.

Open Rainwater Harvesting Pit and run your numbers

Size a rooftop rainwater recharge pit from roof area, rainfall and soil infiltration — to CGWB guidelines and IS 15797.

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